richcathers.com

Book of Job 22-24

Calvary Chapel Bible College

March 23, 2022

Start Recording

 

Homework

Memorize Job 19:25-26 (in NKJV)

(Job 19:25–26 NKJV) —25 For I know that my Redeemer lives, And He shall stand at last on the earth; 26 And after my skin is destroyed, this I know, That in my flesh I shall see God,

Having chewed on this, is there something you’ve learned?

 

 

 

Introduction

Job is going through the worst time anyone could imagine.

He’s lost all his possessions.

His children have died.

His health has failed.

What makes all this even more confusing is that Job is a good guy.

God has decided to allow Job to go through this difficulty because He is proud of Job, not mad at him.

God wants to show the world what a godly man will do when he is going through a difficult time.

Keep a couple of things in mind as we study Job:

Sometimes Job is wrong in his conclusions.

Sometimes Job’s friends are also wrong.

They can even say things that are true, but they are just not true about Job.

Be careful about building doctrine upon some of the things said in the book of Job.

Neither Job’s words nor those of his friends are meant to build doctrinal truths on.
They simply show us how people respond to difficulty.

22:1-4 Eliphaz: Righteousness punished?

:1 Then Eliphaz the Temanite answered and said:

We are now starting the final round of debates between Job and his three friends.  Eliphaz is the eldest.

:2 “Can a man be profitable to God, Though he who is wise may be profitable to himself?

:3 Is it any pleasure to the Almighty that you are righteous? Or is it gain to Him that you make your ways blameless?

:4 “Is it because of your fear of Him that He corrects you, And enters into judgment with you?

:4 because of your fear of Him that He corrects you

Eliphaz is trying to say that since God is obviously judging and punishing Job, and yet Job has maintained his innocence, that it doesn’t make sense that God would be punishing Job for being good and righteous.

There’s a part of this that is true, and there’s a part of this that’s false.

True

Actually, Eliphaz’ sarcastic comment isn’t too far from the truth here.
God doesn’t punish righteousness.

False

The problem is that God isn’t punishing or judging Job. But the difficult times have indeed come because of Job’s righteousness.
Satan’s challenge to God was that Job was only serving God because God was so good to Job. And if God ever allowed unpleasantness in Job’s life, then Job would curse God and stop following God.
The difficult times were coming exactly because Job was righteous, not because he was a sinner.

22:5-14 Eliphaz: Job’s sins

:5 Is not your wickedness great, And your iniquity without end?

:5 Is not your wickedness great

Eliphaz’ only conclusion is that since Job seems to be being punished, his sin must be really really big.

:6 For you have taken pledges from your brother for no reason, And stripped the naked of their clothing.

:7 You have not given the weary water to drink, And you have withheld bread from the hungry.

:8 But the mighty man possessed the land, And the honorable man dwelt in it.

As if Job thinks that only the strong survive, the earth belongs only to strong people, let the weak and poor people perish.

:9 You have sent widows away empty, And the strength of the fatherless was crushed.

:7 not given the weary water to drink

Eliphaz is accusing Job of taking advantage of the poor.

Eliphaz isn’t the first to come up with this theory of Job’s sin and supposed resulting difficult times.

Zophar said it in last week’s debate:

(Job 20:19 NKJV) For he has oppressed and forsaken the poor, He has violently seized a house which he did not build.

Job’s friends are going to continue down this road theorizing that Job has abused poor people, and assume it’s true.

Lesson

Popular “Truth”

(keyword!!)
Our society has fallen into the trap of thinking that if something is thought to be true by many people, then it is.
We even take “polls” on what people think is right.  For example, “Is abortion right?”
The problem is that sometimes what is no better than gossip begins to sound like its true if we can get enough people to believe it.
Illustration
The Town Gossip
Joan, the town gossip and self-appointed supervisor of the town’s morals, kept sticking her nose into other people’s business. Several local residents were unappreciative of her activities, but feared her enough to maintain their silence. However, she made a mistake when she recently accused George, a local man, of being an alcoholic after she saw his pickup truck parked outside the town’s only bar one afternoon. George, a dedicated Christian and man of few words, stared at her for a moment and just walked away without saying a word. Later that evening, he parked his pickup truck in front of her house and left it there all night. Her gossiping ceased.
The Bruce Jenner story
A few years ago, the big news was about a man who decided to “transition” into a woman.  He once was called “Bruce”, but started calling himself “Caitlin”.
People everywhere talked about the “bravery” of this man who has admitted he’s always wanted to be a woman.
His picture was everywhere.
His twitter account amassed over 2 million followers in just a couple of days after he set it up with the new name.
Yet the transgender issue is not as simple as it sounds.
There was an article written by Dr. Paul R. McHugh back in June 2014 originally for the Wall Street Journal.  Dr. McHugh is the former psychiatrist-in-chief for Johns Hopkins Hospital, and was the Distinguished Service Professor of Psychiatry.
Dr. McHugh wrote that

transgenderism is a “mental disorder” that merits treatment, that sex change is “biologically impossible,” and that people who promote sexual reassignment surgery are collaborating with and promoting a mental disorder.

He also stated that

transgender surgery is not the solution for people who suffer a “disorder of ‘assumption’” – the notion that their maleness or femaleness is different than what nature assigned to them biologically.

He also reported on a study showing that

…the suicide rate among transgendered people who had reassignment surgery is 20 times higher than the suicide rate among non-transgender people.

Of course many have since dismissed Dr. McHugh as uninformed and out of touch.
The Bible says,
(Deuteronomy 22:5 NKJV) “A woman shall not wear anything that pertains to a man, nor shall a man put on a woman’s garment, for all who do so are an abomination to the Lord your God.

Does this mean we ought to “hate” Bruce Jenner?  No, we ought to feel very sorry for him and pray for him.  He needs help.

We need to be careful about where our source of “truth” comes from.  If it comes from the world’s standards, we’re in trouble.
Job’s friends were making up “truth” about Job and the repeating it over and over again.

:10 Therefore snares are all around you, And sudden fear troubles you,

:11 Or darkness so that you cannot see; And an abundance of water covers you.

:12 “Is not God in the height of heaven? And see the highest stars, how lofty they are!

:13 And you say, ‘What does God know? Can He judge through the deep darkness?

:14 Thick clouds cover Him, so that He cannot see, And He walks above the circle of heaven.’

:14 Thick clouds cover Him

Job did say,

(Job 19:8 NKJV) He has fenced up my way, so that I cannot pass; And He has set darkness in my paths.

Eliphaz seems to be mocking Job for thinking that God can’t see what is happening to him.

Yet when you are going through a long, difficult time, it does seem at times as if God has forgotten you, or that He can’t see.

This is another example of how actual Biblical, doctrinal truth is different than what Job has been expressing.  The things Job says are sometimes just an expression of what he’s feeling, and not anything to build doctrine from.

22:15-20 Eliphaz: The wicked will perish

:15 Will you keep to the old way Which wicked men have trod,

:16 Who were cut down before their time, Whose foundations were swept away by a flood?

:16 swept away by a flood

Eliphaz is reminding Job to remember how God deals with wicked people.

He might even be referring here to the flood of Noah.

We mentioned back in Job 8:8 that it’s very likely that Noah’s son Shem was still alive at this time.

The flood of Noah wasn’t just some ancient myth to the people of Job’s (and Abraham’s) days.  People were still alive who had survived the flood.
And yes … wicked people were swept away in the flood.

:17 They said to God, ‘Depart from us! What can the Almighty do to them?’

:18 Yet He filled their houses with good things; But the counsel of the wicked is far from me.

(Job 22:18 NLT) Yet he was the one who filled their homes with good things, so I will have nothing to do with that kind of thinking.

:19 “The righteous see it and are glad, And the innocent laugh at them:

The righteous are glad to see the wicked destroyed.

:20 ‘Surely our adversaries are cut down, And the fire consumes their remnant.’

:20 the fire consumes their remnant

Eliphaz is saying that he and his friends are obviously good people.

Yet wicked people will always perish and their offspring will be consumed in the fire (just like Job’s children were).

22:21-30 Eliphaz:  Repent

:21 “Now acquaint yourself with Him, and be at peace; Thereby good will come to you.

:21 good will come to you

If Job simply repents of his sin, then everything will be okay in his life.

Have you ever heard a pastor say this?  I have.  Lots of times.

Lesson

Jesus and prosperity

Sometimes we can mislead people when we share the gospel.
We give the impression that if they turn away from their sins and turn to Jesus, then life will be wonderful.
Some people want us to believe that Christians should never have problems and should live prosperous, healthy lives.
This just isn’t true.
What do you do when a person becomes a Christian, and they still have problems?
Don’t misunderstand – there are plenty of troubles in our lives that are indeed caused by sin, and when we repent from our sin, many of those troubles go away.
Yet thinking that you’re going to have no troubles by simply being good is a fallacy.

:22 Receive, please, instruction from His mouth, And lay up His words in your heart.

:23 If you return to the Almighty, you will be built up; You will remove iniquity far from your tents.

:24 Then you will lay your gold in the dust, And the gold of Ophir among the stones of the brooks.

:24 lay your gold in the dust

He’s encouraging Job to throw his gold away, since that must be the thing driving his neglect of the poor.

:25 Yes, the Almighty will be your gold And your precious silver;

:26 For then you will have your delight in the Almighty, And lift up your face to God.

:27 You will make your prayer to Him, He will hear you, And you will pay your vows.

:28 You will also declare a thing, And it will be established for you; So light will shine on your ways.

:29 When they cast you down, and you say, ‘Exaltation will come!’ Then He will save the humble person.

:30 He will even deliver one who is not innocent; Yes, he will be delivered by the purity of your hands.”

:30 delivered by the purity of your hands

If Job would repent of his sin, then not only would his life turn around, but God would then be able to use Job to rescue others.

If a person does indeed have sin in their life that needs to be repented of, this is true. But Job doesn’t have sin in his life, and so we need to be careful about a misconception that comes with this thought:

Lesson

God uses flawed people

Some of us think that God can only use people who have it all together.
We tend to think that God can’t use us because we haven’t reached some level of perfection yet.
I’m not talking about dealing with sin in our lives.

If there is an area of sin in your life that you are not dealing with, you need to take care of it.

I’m talking about simply having trouble in our lives.

I have a good friend who after having become ordained, found his wife filing for divorce.  Thirty years later I’m still not sure why.

It took him a long time to begin to think that God could ever use him.

God uses broken and hurting people.
Sometimes it is when we’re at our weakest that God can work through us in His power.
Paul wrote,
(2 Corinthians 12:10 NLT) That’s why I take pleasure in my weaknesses, and in the insults, hardships, persecutions, and troubles that I suffer for Christ. For when I am weak, then I am strong.

23:1-7 Job: I want to talk to God

:1 Then Job answered and said:

:2 “Even today my complaint is bitter; My hand is listless because of my groaning.

:3 Oh, that I knew where I might find Him, That I might come to His seat!

:3 where I might find Him

Job wants to know that if God isn’t hidden, where can he find Him?

Lesson

Walking in the dark

This is one of the hardest things to do as a believer, to keep trusting God even though we don’t understand what’s happening, and it doesn’t seem like He’s paying any attention to us.
We feel like we’re slaves in the bottom of a ship consigned to row.

Video:  Ben-Hur – Row well and live

And just after we get the lecture from the slave driver, we have to actually start rowing.

Video:  Ben-Hur – Ramming Speed

Does your life seem like that at times?  Life is hard, and then they say to take it to “Battle Speed”.  And just when you think you’re going to faint, they command to go to “Ramming Speed”.

“Faith” is about trusting someone or something that you don’t see or understand.
There are times when we simply don’t understand why things are happening the way they are.
It’s important to God that we have faith.
(Hebrews 11:6 NKJV) But without faith it is impossible to please Him, for he who comes to God must believe that He is, and that He is a rewarder of those who diligently seek Him.

For us to develop our faith, we are going to spend times in our lives where we don’t see and don’t understand what is going on.

And we keep rowing.

Paul wrote,
(2 Corinthians 5:7 NKJV) For we walk by faith, not by sight.

Row well and live.

:4 I would present my case before Him, And fill my mouth with arguments.

:5 I would know the words which He would answer me, And understand what He would say to me.

Job wants to know what God would say in reply to him.

:6 Would He contend with me in His great power? No! But He would take note of me.

:7 There the upright could reason with Him, And I would be delivered forever from my Judge.

If Job could just get an audience with God, he knows that he could be set free.

23:8-12 Job: God will find I’m okay

:8 “Look, I go forward, but He is not there, And backward, but I cannot perceive Him;

:9 When He works on the left hand, I cannot behold Him; When He turns to the right hand, I cannot see Him.

Anywhere Job turns, he can’t find God.

:10 But He knows the way that I take; When He has tested me, I shall come forth as gold.

:10 tested … come forth as gold

testedbachan – to examine, scrutinize; to test, prove, try

Lesson

God’s Refining

Peter wrote,
(1 Peter 1:6–9 NKJV) —6 In this you greatly rejoice, though now for a little while, if need be, you have been grieved by various trials, 7 that the genuineness of your faith, being much more precious than gold that perishes, though it is tested by fire, may be found to praise, honor, and glory at the revelation of Jesus Christ, 8 whom having not seen you love. Though now you do not see Him, yet believing, you rejoice with joy inexpressible and full of glory, 9 receiving the end of your faith—the salvation of your souls.
Part of the “testing” is the refining process that makes the metal more and more pure.
The gold is heated until it becomes a liquid.
The dross (impurities) comes to the surface and the goldsmith scoops it off the top.
They say the goldsmith knows when it’s pure because he will see his own reflection in the liquid gold.

God is the refiner, and He will sometimes allow us to go through trials as a way of purifying our faith.

As we go through difficulty, the impurities come to the surface where we can allow God to remove them.

Part of the “testing” is about seeing if the metal is genuine gold or not.
God shows to the world that your faith in Him is real when you keep going in the difficult times.
This is exactly what God is doing in Job.

God is demonstrating to all of heaven that Job isn’t going to walk away from God when life gets tough.

:11 My foot has held fast to His steps; I have kept His way and not turned aside.

:12 I have not departed from the commandment of His lips; I have treasured the words of His mouth More than my necessary food.

:12 treasured the words of His mouth

Job is telling his friends that he has lived a life of obedience to God’s commands because he has always considered God’s words to be of great value.

He considered God’s Word more important than food.

Lesson

Obedience and the Word

Job sees a connection between his obedience to the Lord and having God’s Word in his heart.
When Jesus was tempted by Satan to turn stones into bread, He replied,
(Matthew 4:4 NKJV) But He answered and said, “It is written, ‘Man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word that proceeds from the mouth of God. ”

Life doesn’t continue only by making sure you eat food.  We need God’s Word in order to truly live.

This reminds me of the words of the Psalmist:
(Psalm 119:11 NKJV) Your word I have hidden in my heart, That I might not sin against You.
Illustration
Charles R. Swindoll (The Christian Life, (Vision House, 1994), p. 79.) writes, Why is the expenditure of time and energy so worth the effort entailed in memorizing Scripture? Because our life is lived in our mind. More than 10,000 thoughts a day pass through that gray matter neatly tucked between our ears. Theologian A.W. Tozer once said, “Our thoughts not only reveal what we are, they predict what we will become. We will soon be the sum total of our thoughts.” The Holy Spirit feeds on the spiritual nourishment of the Word to reprogram our mental computer, thereby effectively changing our attitudes and actions.
Illustration
A pilot was flying his small plane one day, when he heard a noise which he recognized as the gnawing of a rat. Wondering what its sharp teeth were cutting through, he suddenly realized with horror that it might be an electric wire. Then he remembered that rodents can’t survive at high altitudes. Immediately he began climbing until finally he had to put on his oxygen mask. Soon the gnawing sound ceased, and when he landed he found the rat—dead.
One of the ways to gain help with handling bad stuff in our lives is to learn to fly at a higher altitude.
Dwight L. Moody said, “Sin will keep you from this Book or this Book will keep you from sin.”

23:13-17 Job: Who can challenge God?

:13 “But He is unique, and who can make Him change? And whatever His soul desires, that He does.

Who could ever challenge God and make Him change His mind?

:14 For He performs what is appointed for me, And many such things are with Him.

:14 He performs what is appointed for me

Lesson

Fear of God’s will

I remember as a young teenager being afraid to fully commit my life to God because I was afraid He would do something horrible like send me to Africa as a missionary, and I might end up in some cannibal’s pot.
We seem to have this fear that God hates us and has a horrible plan for our lives.

Job is afraid because he is convinced that God must be out to get him.

What is God’s will for my life?
(1 Timothy 2:3–4 NKJV) —3 For this is good and acceptable in the sight of God our Savior, 4 who desires all men to be saved and to come to the knowledge of the truth.

It’s God’s will, His desire, that you should be saved. Is that good or bad??

(2 Peter 3:9 NKJV) The Lord is not slack concerning His promise, as some count slackness, but is longsuffering toward us, not willing that any should perish but that all should come to repentance.

God does not desire that anyone should perish.

(Jeremiah 29:11 NKJV) For I know the thoughts that I think toward you, says the Lord, thoughts of peace and not of evil, to give you a future and a hope.

God’s plans for us are plans for peace, future, and a hope.

(Romans 12:1–2 NKJV) —1 I beseech you therefore, brethren, by the mercies of God, that you present your bodies a living sacrifice, holy, acceptable to God, which is your reasonable service. 2 And do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind, that you may prove what is that good and acceptable and perfect will of God.

As we learn to yield ourselves to the Lord, we will find out that His will for us is good, acceptable, and perfect.

There is nothing to be afraid of.

:15 Therefore I am terrified at His presence; When I consider this, I am afraid of Him.

:16 For God made my heart weak, And the Almighty terrifies me;

:17 Because I was not cut off from the presence of darkness, And He did not hide deep darkness from my face.

(Job 23:17 NLT) Darkness is all around me; thick, impenetrable darkness is everywhere.

Job can’t see where he’s going.

This is when we learn to “walk by faith”.

24:1-12 Job: Injustice for the poor

:1 “Since times are not hidden from the Almighty, Why do those who know Him see not His days?

:1 Why do those who know Him see not His days?

Why has God taken so long to respond to Job’s request for understanding?

This too is all about walking by faith.

Sometimes we don’t have the answers to the questions we have. And we must keep rowing.

:2 “Some remove landmarks; They seize flocks violently and feed on them;

:2 Some remove landmarks

In ancient days, property was not recorded in the county records according to GPS coordinates.

Your property line was defined by specific landmarks such as rocks.

If you wanted to steal some of your neighbor’s land, then simply move his landmarks a little farther away from your property line.

Job is talking about wicked people who will mistreat the poor.

Job has been accused of mistreating the poor, and he’s going to talk about how unfairly treated the poor are.

:3 They drive away the donkey of the fatherless; They take the widow’s ox as a pledge.

:3 widow’s ox as a pledge

If a poor widow came to ask for a loan, the evil lender would demand that she give her ox up until she paid back the loan.

The problem is that she then has no way to plow her fields without the ox, and hence can’t repay the loan.

Job acknowledges that this is what wicked people do (not him).

:4 They push the needy off the road; All the poor of the land are forced to hide.

:5 Indeed, like wild donkeys in the desert, They go out to their work, searching for food. The wilderness yields food for them and for their children.

(Job 24:5 NLT) Like wild donkeys in the wilderness, the poor must spend all their time looking for food, searching even in the desert for food for their children.

:6 They gather their fodder in the field And glean in the vineyard of the wicked.

The poor work in the fields of the wicked.

:7 They spend the night naked, without clothing, And have no covering in the cold.

:8 They are wet with the showers of the mountains, And huddle around the rock for want of shelter.

The poor have no shelter from the weather.

:9 “Some snatch the fatherless from the breast, And take a pledge from the poor.

:10 They cause the poor to go naked, without clothing; And they take away the sheaves from the hungry.

:11 They press out oil within their walls, And tread winepresses, yet suffer thirst.

The poor do all the work for the wicked, but don’t get anything for their labor.

:12 The dying groan in the city, And the souls of the wounded cry out; Yet God does not charge them with wrong.

:12 God does not charge them with wrong

Job has been accused of not caring for the poor.

He has been pointing out that wicked people regularly take advantage of the poor and nothing ever happens to them.

Lesson

Is God fair?

Job is telling his friends that if God judges wicked people, then why aren’t the people who oppress the poor judged?
Why doesn’t God listen to the cries of the poor?
The truth is, God does listen to the poor. One day God will make it all right.
James warns:

(James 5:1–4 NLT) —1 Look here, you rich people: Weep and groan with anguish because of all the terrible troubles ahead of you. 2 Your wealth is rotting away, and your fine clothes are moth-eaten rags. 3 Your gold and silver are corroded. The very wealth you were counting on will eat away your flesh like fire. This corroded treasure you have hoarded will testify against you on the day of judgment. 4 For listen! Hear the cries of the field workers whom you have cheated of their pay. The cries of those who harvest your fields have reached the ears of the Lord of Heaven’s Armies.

24:13-17 Job: Sin and darkness

In vss. 1-12, Job was talking about how the poor are exploited out in the country.

In vss. 13-17 Job talks about wickedness in the city.

:13 “There are those who rebel against the light; They do not know its ways Nor abide in its paths.

Job is going to talk about how wicked people do their deeds in the dark.

:14 The murderer rises with the light; He kills the poor and needy; And in the night he is like a thief.

:15 The eye of the adulterer waits for the twilight, Saying, ‘No eye will see me’; And he disguises his face.

:16 In the dark they break into houses Which they marked for themselves in the daytime; They do not know the light.

Thieves break into a house at night that was scouted out in the daytime.

:17 For the morning is the same to them as the shadow of death; If someone recognizes them, They are in the terrors of the shadow of death.

:16 They do not know the light

Lesson

Dark or light

Job is implying that God is not fair in letting those who do their wickedness at night get away with their sin.
Jesus said that wickedness is done in the dark so it can’t be exposed.
(John 3:19–21 NKJV) —19 And this is the condemnation, that the light has come into the world, and men loved darkness rather than light, because their deeds were evil. 20 For everyone practicing evil hates the light and does not come to the light, lest his deeds should be exposed. 21 But he who does the truth comes to the light, that his deeds may be clearly seen, that they have been done in God.”
Do you want to be right with God? Get into the light. Let your evil deeds be exposed. Turn from them.
(1 John 1:7 NKJV) But if we walk in the light as He is in the light, we have fellowship with one another, and the blood of Jesus Christ His Son cleanses us from all sin.

When we’re in the light, we find that others are on the journey with us, and we find cleansing from the blood of Jesus.

24:18-25 Job: God will judge

Job talks about how God will judge wicked people.

:18 “They should be swift on the face of the waters, Their portion should be cursed in the earth, So that no one would turn into the way of their vineyards.

:19 As drought and heat consume the snow waters, So the grave consumes those who have sinned.

:20 The womb should forget him, The worm should feed sweetly on him; He should be remembered no more, And wickedness should be broken like a tree.

(Job 24:20 NLT) Their own mothers will forget them. Maggots will find them sweet to eat. No one will remember them. Wicked people are broken like a tree in the storm.

:21 For he preys on the barren who do not bear, And does no good for the widow.

The wicked takes advantage of those who can’t have children as well as the widows.

:22 “But God draws the mighty away with His power; He rises up, but no man is sure of life.

(Job 24:22 NLT) “God, in his power, drags away the rich. They may rise high, but they have no assurance of life.

:23 He gives them security, and they rely on it; Yet His eyes are on their ways.

:24 They are exalted for a little while, Then they are gone. They are brought low; They are taken out of the way like all others; They dry out like the heads of grain.

:25 “Now if it is not so, who will prove me a liar, And make my speech worth nothing?”

:21 does no good for the widow

This section could be looked at as Job saying that these things will simply happen to wicked people. But some (like Warren Wiersbe) suggest that this passage is more of a sense of Job putting a curse on those who are wicked and get away with things.

Job has concern for those who are “barren”, for the “widow” (vs.21)

Lesson

Thinking of others

(keyword!)
Sometimes when we’re going through tough times, all we can think of is our own problems.
Yet it would seem that Job is concerned about others who are victims of injustice.

Illustration

The True Hero of the Titanic
John Harper was born to Christian parents on May 29th, 1872.  He was a man sold out to serve God.
He had been a street preacher.  He had started his own church which had grown to over 500 members.  He had been married, but was widowed after a brief time.  God did bless John Harper with a beautiful little girl named Nana.
Ironically, John Harper almost drowned several times during his life. When he was two and a half years of age, he almost drowned when he fell into a well but was resuscitated by his mother. At the age of twenty-six, he was swept out to sea by a rip current and barely survived, and at thirty-two he faced death on a leaking ship in the Mediterranean. Perhaps, God used these experiences to prepare this servant for what he faced next...
It was the night of April 14, 1912. The RMS Titanic sailed swiftly on the bitterly cold ocean waters heading unknowingly into the pages of history. On board this luxurious ocean liner were many rich and famous people. At the time of the ship’s launch, it was the world’s largest man-made moveable object. At 11:40 p.m. on that fateful night, an iceberg scraped the ship’s starboard side, showering the decks with ice and ripping open six watertight compartments. The sea poured in.
On board the ship that night was John Harper and his much-beloved six-year-old daughter Nana. According to documented reports, as soon as it was apparent that the ship was going to sink, John Harper immediately took his daughter to a lifeboat. It is reasonable to assume that this widowed preacher could have easily gotten on board this boat to safety; however, it never seems to have crossed his mind. He bent down and kissed his precious little girl; looking into her eyes he told her that she would see him again someday. The flares going off in the dark sky above reflected the tears on his face as he turned and headed towards the crowd of desperate humanity on the sinking ocean liner.
As the rear of the huge ship began to lurch upwards, it was reported that Harper was seen making his way up the deck yelling “Women, children and unsaved into the lifeboats!” It was only minutes later that the Titanic began to rumble deep within. Most people thought it was an explosion; actually the gargantuan ship was literally breaking in half. At this point, many people jumped off the decks and into the icy, dark waters below. John Harper was one of these people.
That night 1528 people went into the frigid waters. John Harper was seen swimming frantically to people in the water leading them to Jesus before the hypothermia became fatal. Mr. Harper swam up to one young man who had climbed up on a piece of debris. Rev. Harper asked him between breaths, “Are you saved?” The young man replied that he was not. Harper then tried to lead him to Christ only to have the young man who was near shock, reply no. John Harper then took off his life jacket and threw it to the man and said “Here then, you need this more than I do...” and swam away to other people. A few minutes later Harper swam back to the young man and succeeded in leading him to salvation. Of the 1528 people that went into the water that night, six were rescued by the lifeboats. One of them was this young man on the debris. Four years later, at a survivors meeting, this young man stood up and in tears recounted how John Harper had led him to Christ. Mr. Harper had tried to swim back to help other people, yet because of the intense cold, had grown too weak to swim. His last words before going under in the frigid waters were “Believe on the Name of the Lord Jesus and you will be saved.”

Sources for this article: "The Titanic's Last Hero" by Moody Press 1997, Scriptures are quoted from the King James Bible. John Climie, George Harper, & Bill Guthrie from "Jesus Our Jubilee Ministries" in Dallas, Oregon

When we are in difficult times, are we thinking only of ourselves, or are we willing to be used by God to help others?
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pericope Project

How would you title chapter 22?

 

How would you title chapter 23?

 

How would you title chapter 24?

 

 

Mars Hill

https://www.christianitytoday.com/ct/podcasts/rise-and-fall-of-mars-hill/

 

Listen to episode #7 of “The Rise And Fall Of Mars Hill”

“State Of Emergency”

 

2007 evening service at Mars Hill, Nehemiah message

Mark as Nehemiah, purifying the priesthood, cursing, beating some up

Paul Petry, Bent Meyer – were on staff, asked to review bylaws, had suggested changes

After this service, thinking they were going to talk about bylaws, but instead they were fired on the spot.
 

Church government models

Mentioning the “Moses Model”

Initially the church was set up with elders being equal to the pastor, could even fire him, could challenge him.

Before 2006, there were two other “co-founders” (Leif Moy, Mike Gun)

They were asked to start the church with Mark.  Started at a theater (the Paradox, owned by Leif Moy).
The Senior Pastor was just to equip the church to do the ministry.
Brian Zug – Mark used to share the pulpit regularly
Originally there was no plan to build a “mega-church”
Mark was originally critical of Rick Warren’s “Purpose Driven Church”
Then Mark shifted to think that he should be “the guy”.

Mark had originally presented the elder led church as the correct one, and others were all wrong.

This pride went through all their ministries – that they were right and all others were wrong.
(my note:  this is the kind of talk that opens the door to “cult-like” behavior.  We too can be guilty of this within our own churches is we’re not careful.  Are there other churches that are good outside of Calvary Chapel?  Of course there are)
The promotion is that you can be a part of a church that they will one day write books about.

This is all justified by their “growth”.

They can’t be bad if they are growing so much.

Mark giving people the idea that their spiritual health, even salvation, is connected to their response to Mars Hill – even with marriage preparation requiring confessing all sexual sin and being open to being told “no”.

 

Grandiosity is common in this kind of church (“Willow Creek is the hope of the world”)

 

 

Totalitarianism (dictatorships)

The ability to declare a “state of emergency”, and then concentrate power in smaller and smaller circles.
(my note – reminds me of modern Russia with the Ukraine war)
Uninhibited growth is needed for the church to reach the world.
2004 – impromptu elders’ meeting – proposed new bylaws and being asked to vote on it on the spot, to be done as a favor to Mark.
Mark wasn’t happy with the delay.
The new bylaws – adding more elders, but also adding executive elders that could spend with some limits.
2007 – more changes to bylaws – creating an “executive team” that did most of the governing.
Paul Petry didn’t see himself as being contrarian in making suggestions.
Mark fires them (with expletives).  Paul and Bent ask for an investigation. Mark threatens a trial.
 
www.joyfulexiles.com
 
After firing Paul and Bent, Mark makes his comments about “the bus”, a “pile of bodies behind the Mars Hill bus”
Scott Thomas leads an elder led task force to see if Paul and Bent had “disqualified” themselves. They determine that there was no disqualification. Yet they are told they don’t need to attend their own “trial”.  The church is not allowed to talk about it.

Very aggressive trial.  Paul and Bent were angry and tense.  They weren’t told they had been cleared.

The church was upset how things were handled.
The church was told to shun them.  It was devastating.
 
“Spiritual abuse is what you call it when someone leverages issues of eternal significance for power, including the power to crush dissent.”
 
While the trial was going on, emails with the details also included numbers concerning growth, how well they were doing, etc.
 
Leif Moy would also be removed from his campus pastorship and run into trouble, eventually leaving eldership.
Church membership was all cancelled, people required to attend classes, etc.
Nick Bogardus hired after this – asked to add sermon transcripts to Logos Bible Software, asked to remove all mentions of certain people (like Leif Moy …).  He never asked why.
 
2014 – after Mark resigns, group of elders from 2007 apologized to Paul and Bent.
 
Jamie Munson’s apologized personally and publicly.
 
 

Question:  Do you understand why I’m asking you to listen to this for a class studying the book of Job?

How you treat people in conflict is important.

Job’s friends don’t do this well.  Neither did Mark Driscoll.
 
 

 

Homework

For this coming week:

Read Job 19-24 in NIV

NO MEMORY VERSE due this week – instead the

PERICOPE PROJECT is due next Wednesday.

Memorize Job 19:25-26 (in NKJV)

(Job 19:25–26 NKJV) —25 For I know that my Redeemer lives, And He shall stand at last on the earth; 26 And after my skin is destroyed, this I know, That in my flesh I shall see God,

Be ready to recite it in class next week.  Memorize it soon so you can chew on it during the week.

Go to our class’ “test” section

I’d like you to share a prayer request

There will be a quick quiz for you.

 

Listen to episode #8 of “The Rise And Fall Of Mars Hill”

“Demon Hunting”

Be careful about what episode you are listening to.  The numbering on the website is a little wonky.
There are also going to be “bonus episodes” that we WON’T listen to (like “I Kissed Christianity Goodbye”)

Write a short paragraph summarizing the episode and how it has affected your spiritual walk.

 

Keywords

What was the first “keyword” …

a.             Popular Truth

b.            True for me

c.             True for you

 

What was the second “keyword” …

a.             Thinking of Others

b.            Look out for Number One

c.             Run for your life

 

 

Was there something from today’s lesson that you can apply to your life TODAY?