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Book of Job 35-37

Calvary Chapel Bible College

April 27, 2022

 

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Homework

Memorize Job 34:12 (in NKJV)

(Job 34:12 NKJV) Surely God will never do wickedly, Nor will the Almighty pervert justice.

Having chewed on this, is there something you’ve learned?
Has it come back to your remembrance at all this week when you might have been tempted?
 

 

Introduction

Job is going through the worst time anyone could imagine.

He’s lost all his possessions.

His children have died.

His health has failed.

What makes all this even more confusing is that Job is a good guy.

God has decided to allow Job to go through this difficulty because He is proud of Job, not mad at him.

God wants to show the world what a godly man will do when he is going through a difficult time.

Keep a couple of things in mind as we study Job:

Sometimes Job is wrong in his conclusions.

Sometimes Job’s friends are also wrong.

They can even say things that are true, but they are just not true about Job.

Be careful about building doctrine upon some of the things said in the book of Job.

Neither Job’s words nor those of his friends are meant to build doctrinal truths on.
They simply show us how people respond to difficulty.

Job and his three friends have been debating back and forth for quite a while, trying to figure out why Job has had so much trouble. 

Last time we were introduced to a fourth “friend”, a younger man named Elihu.

Elihu is mad at Job’s friends for accusing Job of things they couldn’t prove.

Elihu is also mad at Job for accusing God of being unfair.

Elihu has suggested that perhaps God has allowed Job to go through this difficulty in order to keep him from some sin.

We’ve got three more chapters of Elihu.

35:1-8 Don’t overestimate yourself

:1 Moreover Elihu answered and said:

:2 “Do you think this is right? Do you say, ‘My righteousness is more than God’s’?

(Job 35:2 NLT) “Do you think it is right for you to claim, ‘I am righteous before God’?

:3 For you say, ‘What advantage will it be to You? What profit shall I have, more than if I had sinned?’

:4 “I will answer you, And your companions with you.

:5 Look to the heavens and see; And behold the clouds— They are higher than you.

:5 Look to the heavens and see

I have this suspicion that as Elihu and Job are talking, there are some tall storm clouds gathering. We’ll see more glimpses of this through the next couple of chapters.

Elihu encourages Job to look up and grasp the greatness and majesty of God.

Lesson

Look up

(keyword)
This is a good idea to do every once in a while.
Jesus said that when we began to see the signs of the Second Coming occurring, we ought to “look up”.
(Luke 21:25–28 NKJV) —25 “And there will be signs in the sun, in the moon, and in the stars; and on the earth distress of nations, with perplexity, the sea and the waves roaring; 26 men’s hearts failing them from fear and the expectation of those things which are coming on the earth, for the powers of the heavens will be shaken. 27 Then they will see the Son of Man coming in a cloud with power and great glory. 28 Now when these things begin to happen, look up and lift up your heads, because your redemption draws near.”
Looking up implies putting our eyes on God.
It speaks of reminding ourselves of the greatness of God.

Do you think that is needed in today’s world?  With fears of the pandemic and the war in Ukraine?

God spoke through Isaiah to encourage the people.  God reminded the people of His great power in creating the heavens and the earth, then He said,
(Isaiah 40:26–31 NKJV) —26 Lift up your eyes on high, And see who has created these things, Who brings out their host by number; He calls them all by name, By the greatness of His might And the strength of His power; Not one is missing.

About five years ago, one of the big things in the news  was about the new information coming from the (former) planet Pluto.  The New Horizons spacecraft had been launched in January 2006, and spent nearly ten years travelling to the furthest object in our solar system to photograph it and its moons.

Video: USA Today – NASA reveals new detailed image of Pluto

It’s amazing that we can see and study something that’s 4.6 billion miles away from us.

Our Solar System is just a small speck in our galaxy, the Milky Way Galaxy.

Video:  Francis Chan Pancake Illustration

(Psalm 8:1–4 NKJV) —1 O Lord, our Lord, How excellent is Your name in all the earth, Who have set Your glory above the heavens! 2 Out of the mouth of babes and nursing infants You have ordained strength, Because of Your enemies, That You may silence the enemy and the avenger. 3 When I consider Your heavens, the work of Your fingers, The moon and the stars, which You have ordained, 4 What is man that You are mindful of him, And the son of man that You visit him?

God made the heavens and the earth.  When you see things like the Pluto pictures, think of how big God is.

And this God cares for you.

Refresh your mind with the greatness of God. 

27 Why do you say, O Jacob, And speak, O Israel: “My way is hidden from the Lord, And my just claim is passed over by my God”? 28 Have you not known? Have you not heard? The everlasting God, the Lord, The Creator of the ends of the earth, Neither faints nor is weary. His understanding is unsearchable. 29 He gives power to the weak, And to those who have no might He increases strength. 30 Even the youths shall faint and be weary, And the young men shall utterly fall, 31 But those who wait on the Lord Shall renew their strength; They shall mount up with wings like eagles, They shall run and not be weary, They shall walk and not faint.

Sometimes we need to get our eyes off of our problems and simply look up for awhile.

:6 If you sin, what do you accomplish against Him? Or, if your transgressions are multiplied, what do you do to Him?

:6 If you sin, what do you accomplish

Lesson

Sin hurts me

Not God.
I think there is a sense in which our sin breaks God’s heart.
Yet on the other hand, God is not any less or any weaker because we sin.
Sometimes when I get mad at someone, I want to do something to hurt them.
It can happen in a friendship when a person hurts your feelings, you want to hurt them back.
It can happen in a marriage when you feel like you deserve to do something bad because you are disappointed.
Some people will carry this idea over to their relationship with God.  If they have this idea that God was responsible for some tragedy in their life, they are now going to get even with God and break every commandment in the Bible.

When we do this, we’re not hurting God, we’re hurting ourselves.

God’s commandments aren’t so He’ll feel better, they’re for our sake – so we’ll live longer and better.  For example:
(Exodus 20:12 NKJV) “Honor your father and your mother, that your days may be long upon the land which the Lord your God is giving you.

:7 If you are righteous, what do you give Him? Or what does He receive from your hand?

:7 If you are righteous, what do you give

(Job 35:7 NLT) If you are good, is this some great gift to him? What could you possibly give him?

Our value doesn’t come from what we have to offer God.

Our value comes from God placing value in us.

Lesson

Don’t overestimate yourself

God isn’t impressed with the gifts we give trying to impress Him.
(Psalm 50:7–15 NLT) —7 “O my people, listen as I speak. Here are my charges against you, O Israel: I am God, your God! 8 I have no complaint about your sacrifices or the burnt offerings you constantly offer. 9 But I do not need the bulls from your barns or the goats from your pens. 10 For all the animals of the forest are mine, and I own the cattle on a thousand hills. 11 I know every bird on the mountains, and all the animals of the field are mine. 12 If I were hungry, I would not tell you, for all the world is mine and everything in it. 13 Do I eat the meat of bulls? Do I drink the blood of goats? 14 Make thankfulness your sacrifice to God, and keep the vows you made to the Most High. 15 Then call on me when you are in trouble, and I will rescue you, and you will give me glory.”

He doesn’t need our money or our sacrifices.  He isn’t impressed by us.

What He wants most of all is for us to be right with Him, that that comes when we trust Him.

(Hebrews 11:6 NKJV) But without faith it is impossible to please Him, for he who comes to God must believe that He is, and that He is a rewarder of those who diligently seek Him.

He wants a heart that is broken of its pride

(Psalm 51:16–17 NKJV) —16 For You do not desire sacrifice, or else I would give it; You do not delight in burnt offering. 17 The sacrifices of God are a broken spirit, A broken and a contrite heart— These, O God, You will not despise.

Does this mean that we don’t give anything to the Lord?
No, we give out of a response of gratitude and love, but not out of a sense of trying to “bribe” God.

:8 Your wickedness affects a man such as you, And your righteousness a son of man.

:8 Your wickedness affects a man

Your sin doesn’t hurt God.  It hurts other people.  It hurts you.

Lesson

Get right with people

Sometimes a person has this notion that if they’ve done some sort of sin that all they need to do is to confess their sin to God and that’s it.
But the problem comes when my sin has affected another person.  If I’m really sincere about making things right with God, I need to make things right first with the person I’ve offended.
Jesus said,
(Matthew 5:23–24 NKJV) —23 Therefore if you bring your gift to the altar, and there remember that your brother has something against you, 24 leave your gift there before the altar, and go your way. First be reconciled to your brother, and then come and offer your gift.

35:9-13 Only praying when hurt

:9 “Because of the multitude of oppressions they cry out; They cry out for help because of the arm of the mighty.

Oppressed people cry out when bullies hurt them.

:10 But no one says, ‘Where is God my Maker, Who gives songs in the night,

:10 Who gives songs in the night

Lesson

Night Songs

People will cry and complain when times get tough, but it’s a rare person who will turn to God and ask God for strength in their trial.
God gives us “songs in the night” if we will turn to Him.
Illustration
British preacher Charles Spurgeon once vacationed at an isolated spot in England because he had been told that many nightingales lived there.  To his great disappointment, however, it started to rain just as he arrived at the hotel.  The weather turned unseasonably cold and Spurgeon feared that the primary purpose of his trip had been spoiled. But as he sat by his open window, he suddenly heard a delightful melody -- a nightingale perched on a branch outside.  The only light was a dim lamp burning at the entrance to the hotel.  The nightingale, oblivious to the rain and cold, was exulting in that tiny bit of light.  Spurgeon wrote of his experience, "I do not expect to listen to anything so sweet and thrilling again until I hear the angels sing in glory.  The God of that nightingale is the same loving Savior I serve.  In spite of darkness, storm, or thorns, He always provides some ray of light and gives a song in the night."
Jesus had a “song in the night” before He went to the cross.
(Matthew 26:30 NKJV) And when they had sung a hymn, they went out to the Mount of Olives.
Paul and Silas had songs in the night after they had been beaten and thrown into prison.
(Acts 16:25 NKJV) But at midnight Paul and Silas were praying and singing hymns to God, and the prisoners were listening to them.
Ask God for your night song.
The other day I was digging into a verse in “armor of God” passage in Ephesians 6 –
(Ephesians 6:18 NKJV) praying always with all prayer and supplication in the Spirit, being watchful to this end with all perseverance and supplication for all the saints—

The word translated “watchful” (agrupneo) speaks of being “awake”, even “sleepless”.

Old men like me rarely sleep through the entire night.  I will usually wake up at least once, anywhere from 2am to 4am.  I’ve been challenged by this verse in Ephesians to use some of that “sleepless” time to pray.  Perhaps I should also think about songs to sing (though not out loud lest I wake my wife!).

:11 Who teaches us more than the beasts of the earth, And makes us wiser than the birds of heaven?’

:12 There they cry out, but He does not answer, Because of the pride of evil men.

:13 Surely God will not listen to empty talk, Nor will the Almighty regard it.

:13 God will not listen to empty talk

God does not answer people because of their pride

35:14-16 Why would God answer you?

:14 Although you say you do not see Him, Yet justice is before Him, and you must wait for Him.

:15 And now, because He has not punished in His anger, Nor taken much notice of folly,

:16 Therefore Job opens his mouth in vain; He multiplies words without knowledge.”

(Job 35:14–15 The Message) —14 So why would he notice you just because you say you’re tired of waiting to be heard, 15 Or waiting for him to get good and angry and do something about the world’s problems?

:16 multiplies words without knowledge

God will say this same thing to Job,

(Job 38:2 NKJV) “Who is this who darkens counsel By words without knowledge?
You will be memorizing this verse this week.

Job is talking about stuff that he doesn’t know about.

36:1-4 Speaking for God

:1 Elihu also proceeded and said:

:2 “Bear with me a little, and I will show you That there are yet words to speak on God’s behalf.

:2 words to speak on God’s behalf

Elihu is going to claim to be speaking for God.

I think that most of us long to hear things from God.

We would want nothing more than for God to speak directly to us, to answer our questions, to answer our prayers.

Though God does indeed speak at times through people, we need to be careful to not just accept everything that people claim is from God.

Even good, well-meaning people can make mistakes.
Jeremiah lived during the time just prior to the Babylonian captivity, when God was going to have the nation of Judah taken away in judgment. There were false prophets in Jeremiah’s day who were claiming to speak for God and telling people that everything was okay…
(Jeremiah 8:11 NKJV) For they have healed the hurt of the daughter of My people slightly, Saying, ‘Peace, peace!’ When there is no peace.

They were telling the people what they wanted to hear, but they weren’t telling them the truth.

People’s wounds aren’t going to be healed if they don’t know the truth.

If you have skin cancer and the doctor says it really isn’t a problem and doesn’t remove it, you are going to have problems.

Over the years I’ve seen people affected in various ways over the concept of personal prophecy.

I’m afraid that sometimes I wonder if there can be a sense of power that is felt by the one giving the “prophecy”.
Sometimes it’s easier for people to accept your opinions if you say “thus sayeth the Lord” than it is to simply express your idea.

We do need to be careful when someone is claiming to have a word from God.  It might be true, but it might not be.

Some of what Elihu has said is true, but not all of it.
We are responsible to “test” the things that people claim are from God.
(1 John 4:1 NKJV) Beloved, do not believe every spirit, but test the spirits, whether they are of God; because many false prophets have gone out into the world.

:3 I will fetch my knowledge from afar; I will ascribe righteousness to my Maker.

:4 For truly my words are not false; One who is perfect in knowledge is with you.

:4 One who is perfect in knowledge is with you

(Job 36:4 NLT) I am telling you nothing but the truth, for I am a man of great knowledge.

Do you detect a hint of pride?

36:5-14 God’s correction

:5 “Behold, God is mighty, but despises no one; He is mighty in strength of understanding.

:5 God is mighty, but despises no one

Lesson

Powerful and Good

God is indeed powerful, but He is also good.
Illustration
C.S. Lewis wrote a wonderful series of children’s books called The Chronicles of Narnia. The first book of the series is called The Lion, The Witch, and the Wardrobe.
In the story four children find themselves in a mythical land called “Narnia” that is ruled by a lion named Aslan.
Aslan is a picture of Jesus Christ. When the children meet up with a family of friendly beavers, they hear about Aslan for the first time, who is going to come and take care of the evil White Witch.  But when they are told that Aslan is a lion, one of the girls, Lucy, asks, “Is He safe?” Mr. Beaver replies, “Oh He’s not safe. But He’s good.”
God is powerful. He can do whatever He wants. And He will come one day and deal with His enemies. He isn’t safe. But He is also good. He will never do something that would be wrong or evil.
Remember this verse??
(Job 34:12 NKJV) Surely God will never do wickedly, Nor will the Almighty pervert justice.

:6 He does not preserve the life of the wicked, But gives justice to the oppressed.

:7 He does not withdraw His eyes from the righteous; But they are on the throne with kings, For He has seated them forever, And they are exalted.

:7 on the throne with kings

Elihu is saying that God will put the righteous on thrones along with kings.

These thrones are not a game.

Peter wrote,

(1 Peter 2:9a NKJV) But you are a chosen generation, a royal priesthood…
(Revelation 20:4 NKJV) —4 And I saw thrones, and they sat on them, and judgment was committed to them. Then I saw the souls of those who had been beheaded for their witness to Jesus and for the word of God, who had not worshiped the beast or his image, and had not received his mark on their foreheads or on their hands. And they lived and reigned with Christ for a thousand years.

C.S. Lewis painted this picture in his Narnia book, The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe when the four children helped Aslan defeat the White Witch, and they ruled as kings and queens.

Video:  Narnia – Thrones

John recorded that after Jesus comes back and sets up His 1,000 year kingdom, we will rule with Him (Rev. 20:4)

:8 And if they are bound in fetters, Held in the cords of affliction,

:9 Then He tells them their work and their transgressions— That they have acted defiantly.

:9 He tells them their work and their transgressions

When the righteous blow it, they can expect to get caught and confronted by God.

Lesson

God disciplines His children

(Hebrews 12:5–11 NKJV) —5 And you have forgotten the exhortation which speaks to you as to sons: “My son, do not despise the chastening of the Lord, Nor be discouraged when you are rebuked by Him; 6 For whom the Lord loves He chastens, And scourges every son whom He receives.”
We’ve already seen these words, a quote from Eliphaz (Job 5:17)

(Job 5:17 NKJV) “Behold, happy is the man whom God corrects; Therefore do not despise the chastening of the Almighty.

God is a good father who corrects His children.
He does because He loves us.
7 If you endure chastening, God deals with you as with sons; for what son is there whom a father does not chasten? 8 But if you are without chastening, of which all have become partakers, then you are illegitimate and not sons.
If you jump into the deep end of sin and never get caught or face rebuke, it’s possible that you’re not God’s child.
9 Furthermore, we have had human fathers who corrected us, and we paid them respect. Shall we not much more readily be in subjection to the Father of spirits and live? 10 For they indeed for a few days chastened us as seemed best to them, but He for our profit, that we may be partakers of His holiness. 11 Now no chastening seems to be joyful for the present, but painful; nevertheless, afterward it yields the peaceable fruit of righteousness to those who have been trained by it.
It’s not fun to be “chastened” or spanked by God.  But when we learn the lessons we’re supposed to learn, we are much better off.
These are great lessons for us, though they might not really be applicable to Job.
Some of this is just like Job’s other friends – speaking truth but maybe not the right “truth” for Job.

:10 He also opens their ear to instruction, And commands that they turn from iniquity.

:11 If they obey and serve Him, They shall spend their days in prosperity, And their years in pleasures.

:12 But if they do not obey, They shall perish by the sword, And they shall die without knowledge.

:13 “But the hypocrites in heart store up wrath; They do not cry for help when He binds them.

:14 They die in youth, And their life ends among the perverted persons.

:13 the hypocrites in heart store up wrath

A hypocrite is someone who pretends to be something that they are not.

Video:  Hypocrite Roomate Revenge

In contrast to the hypocrite, the mature Christian is the person who is learning to uncover things more and more in their life.  No “secrets” in the life of the growing Christian.

Paul wrote,

(Ephesians 4:15 NKJV) but, speaking the truth in love, may grow up in all things into Him who is the head—Christ—
The Greek word for “truth” means literally “not hidden”.

36:15-23 Repent and restoration

:15 He delivers the poor in their affliction, And opens their ears in oppression.

:16 “Indeed He would have brought you out of dire distress, Into a broad place where there is no restraint; And what is set on your table would be full of richness.

:16 He would have brought you out

Elihu is doing the same thing that the other “friends” did, saying that if Job would only repent, then God would restore him.

He’s assuming that Job is a hypocrite and needs to repent.
Job will indeed repent (42:6), but it will be from his wrong ideas about God, about blaming God and assuming that God was unjust, not because of some sin or hypocrisy.

:17 But you are filled with the judgment due the wicked; Judgment and justice take hold of you.

:18 Because there is wrath, beware lest He take you away with one blow; For a large ransom would not help you avoid it.

:19 Will your riches, Or all the mighty forces, Keep you from distress?

:18 a large ransom would not help you

Lesson

Money doesn’t fix everything

I think that sometimes I get to thinking that if I just had a little more money, that my problems would be over.
Some people think that with enough money, they can fix anything.
Illustration
I recall a story where a mobster named Freddie died.  He was famous all around town as a gangster.  Freddie’s brother, Gino, went to a local church and asked the pastor if he would perform Freddie’s funeral.  He said to the pastor, “Pastor, I will donate a million dollars to the your building fund if you perform my brother’s funeral.  I only have one request, that during the funeral you tell everyone what a saint my brother was.”  The pastor didn’t know what to do.  He knew the church could sure use the money for their building fund, but he also knew that the whole town knew what a crook Freddie was.  On the day of the funeral, there was Gino sitting in the front row of pews, holding a large briefcase full of money.  The pastor struggled, but got up and began to preach about the consequences of sin and the need to repent.  He went on to tell about what a crook Freddie was, and that he was the perfect example of a wretched sinner.  Gino was beginning to get very upset.  The pastor went on, “We all know what a horrible person Freddie was.  He was drunk all the time, he cheated on his wife, he stole from his friends, but compared to his brother, Freddie was a saint!”
The Wall Street Journal said it best: “Money is an article which may be used as a universal passport to everywhere except heaven, and as a universal provider for everything except happiness.”
Lots of money can’t buy you a good name, a good reputation.
(Proverbs 22:1 NKJV) A good name is to be chosen rather than great riches, Loving favor rather than silver and gold.

:20 Do not desire the night, When people are cut off in their place.

:21 Take heed, do not turn to iniquity, For you have chosen this rather than affliction.

:22 “Behold, God is exalted by His power; Who teaches like Him?

:23 Who has assigned Him His way, Or who has said, ‘You have done wrong’?

:23 You have done wrong

Nobody can tell God He’s done wrong.

Lesson

God doesn’t make mistakes

Sometimes we have a hard time accepting how things are.  Sometimes we might even venture into thinking that perhaps God made a mistake or didn’t catch something.
When God called Moses to be the one to deliver the Israelites from their slavery in Egypt, Moses thought God had made a mistake.
(Exodus 4:10–12 NKJV) —10 Then Moses said to the Lord, “O my Lord, I am not eloquent, neither before nor since You have spoken to Your servant; but I am slow of speech and slow of tongue.” 11 So the Lord said to him, “Who has made man’s mouth? Or who makes the mute, the deaf, the seeing, or the blind? Have not I, the Lord? 12 Now therefore, go, and I will be with your mouth and teach you what you shall say.”

God was saying to Moses, “Hey pal, I don’t make mistakes.  I didn’t make a mistake when I made you.  You’re the one I’ve chosen, just the way you are.”

We may think that our “flaws” should keep us from serving the Lord, yet I wonder if somehow God doesn’t want to use us as we are, cracked vessels, so that He can be the one to get the credit.

36:24-33 God in the storm

:24 “Remember to magnify His work, Of which men have sung.

:25 Everyone has seen it; Man looks on it from afar.

:26 “Behold, God is great, and we do not know Him; Nor can the number of His years be discovered.

:26 the number of His years

God is eternal.  He’s always been alive.

Have you ever tried to think about eternity?

Think about eternity past – we can look back in our own lives and think about how long it’s been since we’ve been kids.  We can think about history – whether it’s things we’ve learned in history classes or watching the History Channel.  Some of us can be fascinated by trying to understand life 200 hundred years ago.  Maybe even thinking about life 2,000 years ago.  But millions of years ago?  Billions of years ago?  Eternity past?  Wow.
God has always been…

:27 For He draws up drops of water, Which distill as rain from the mist,

:28 Which the clouds drop down And pour abundantly on man.

:27 rain from the mist

As I mentioned back in 35:5, it’s possible that storm clouds have been gathering.

It’s possible that as Elihu is speaking, an actual rainstorm is developing, and we will see references to through chapter 37.

When God actually speaks in Job 38, the storm language continues:

(Job 38:1 NKJV) Then the Lord answered Job out of the whirlwind…
God mentions snow and hail (Job 38:22)
(Job 38:22 NKJV) —22 “Have you entered the treasury of snow, Or have you seen the treasury of hail,
God mentions lightning and rain (Job 38:25-26)
(Job 38:25–26 NKJV) —25 “Who has divided a channel for the overflowing water, Or a path for the thunderbolt, 26 To cause it to rain on a land where there is no one, A wilderness in which there is no man;

:29 Indeed, can anyone understand the spreading of clouds, The thunder from His canopy?

:30 Look, He scatters His light upon it, And covers the depths of the sea.

:30 He scatters His light upon it

Probably referring to lightning.

:31 For by these He judges the peoples; He gives food in abundance.

:32 He covers His hands with lightning, And commands it to strike.

:33 His thunder declares it, The cattle also, concerning the rising storm.

 

 

Break

 

 

 

37:1-5 God’s voice of thunder

:1 “At this also my heart trembles, And leaps from its place.

:2 Hear attentively the thunder of His voice, And the rumbling that comes from His mouth.

Again, perhaps another thunder clap.

:3 He sends it forth under the whole heaven, His lightning to the ends of the earth.

:4 After it a voice roars; He thunders with His majestic voice, And He does not restrain them when His voice is heard.

:4 After it a voice roars

Another flash of lightning (vs. 3) followed by thunder.

Illustration

Thunder Storms
When a mother saw a thunderstorm forming in mid-afternoon, she worried about her seven-year-old daughter who would be walking the three blocks from school to home. Deciding to meet her, the mother saw her walking nonchalantly along, stopping to put a big smile on her face whenever lightning flashed. Spotting her mother, the little girl ran up to her. When the mother asked about the big smile every time the lightening flashed, the daughter explained enthusiastically, “All the way home, God’s been taking my picture!”
While Elihu is talking, God continues taking pictures…

:5 God thunders marvelously with His voice; He does great things which we cannot comprehend.

:5 God thunders marvelously with His voice

Lesson

Powerful Words

The writers of Scripture often talk about God’s voice in terms of thunder.  Listen to the storm David describes …
(Psalm 29:3-5 NKJV) —3 The voice of the Lord is over the waters; The God of glory thunders; The Lord is over many waters. 4 The voice of the Lord is powerful; The voice of the Lord is full of majesty. 5 The voice of the Lord breaks the cedars, Yes, the Lord splinters the cedars of Lebanon.

We might look at this simply as the power of God in a storm, but I think it goes deeper.

God’s Word itself is powerful.
(Hebrews 4:12 NLT) For the word of God is alive and powerful. It is sharper than the sharpest two-edged sword, cutting between soul and spirit, between joint and marrow. It exposes our innermost thoughts and desires.
(2 Timothy 3:16–17 NLT) —16 All Scripture is inspired by God and is useful to teach us what is true and to make us realize what is wrong in our lives. It corrects us when we are wrong and teaches us to do what is right. 17 God uses it to prepare and equip his people to do every good work.

37:6-13 Snow storm

:6 For He says to the snow, ‘Fall on the earth’; Likewise to the gentle rain and the heavy rain of His strength.

:6 He says to the snow

Perhaps the temperature is dropping.

:7 He seals the hand of every man, That all men may know His work.

(Job 37:7 NLT) Then everyone stops working so they can watch his power.

:8 The beasts go into dens, And remain in their lairs.

:9 From the chamber of the south comes the whirlwind, And cold from the scattering winds of the north.

:10 By the breath of God ice is given, And the broad waters are frozen.

:11 Also with moisture He saturates the thick clouds; He scatters His bright clouds.

:12 And they swirl about, being turned by His guidance, That they may do whatever He commands them On the face of the whole earth.

:13 He causes it to come, Whether for correction, Or for His land, Or for mercy.

:13 correction … mercy

Lesson

Good and Bad

Sometimes rain is good, sometimes it’s bad.
If rain comes at harvest time, it’s bad because it can destroy the crop before it can be harvested.  Then the farmer stops and thinks about whether he’s got his life together or not.
If rain comes in the springtime, when the seed has been planted, it’s seen as mercy.  God waters the seeds and a crop grows.
I wonder if we could see trials like rain.
Sometimes the trial comes as a correction, as a way of getting our attention.
Sometimes a trial could come as mercy - God could be rescuing us from something.

37:14-20 Do you understand God?

:14 “Listen to this, O Job; Stand still and consider the wondrous works of God.

:15 Do you know when God dispatches them, And causes the light of His cloud to shine?

:16 Do you know how the clouds are balanced, Those wondrous works of Him who is perfect in knowledge?

God Himself will challenge Job like this, asking Job just how much he understands about the universe around him.

:17 Why are your garments hot, When He quiets the earth by the south wind?

:18 With Him, have you spread out the skies, Strong as a cast metal mirror?

(Job 37:17–18 NLT) —17 When you are sweltering in your clothes and the south wind dies down and everything is still, 18 he makes the skies reflect the heat like a bronze mirror. Can you do that?

:19 “Teach us what we should say to Him, For we can prepare nothing because of the darkness.

:20 Should He be told that I wish to speak? If a man were to speak, surely he would be swallowed up.

:19 Teach us what we should say

Elihu is being a little sarcastic here, “Job, if you know so much, then tell us how to speak to God.”

37:21-24 We cannot approach God

:21 Even now men cannot look at the light when it is bright in the skies, When the wind has passed and cleared them.

:21 men cannot look at the light

(Job 37:21 The Message) No one in his right mind stares straight at the sun on a clear and cloudless day.

Elihu is talking about how God is so bright we can’t approach Him.

Paul describes God as the One …

(1 Timothy 6:16 NKJV) who alone has immortality, dwelling in unapproachable light…

:22 He comes from the north as golden splendor; With God is awesome majesty.

:23 As for the Almighty, we cannot find Him; He is excellent in power, In judgment and abundant justice; He does not oppress.

:24 Therefore men fear Him; He shows no partiality to any who are wise of heart.”

(Job 37:23–24 The Message) —23 “Mighty God! Far beyond our reach! Unsurpassable in power and justice! It’s unthinkable that he’d treat anyone unfairly. 24 So bow to him in deep reverence, one and all! If you’re wise, you’ll most certainly worship him.”

:24 Therefore men fear Him

Lesson

Fear God

(keyword)
I wonder if, like this kitten, we’re afraid of the wrong things sometimes
Video:  Kitten and Scary Apples
Jesus said,
(Matthew 10:28 NKJV) And do not fear those who kill the body but cannot kill the soul. But rather fear Him who is able to destroy both soul and body in hell.

He’s talking about fearing God.

When we correctly look at who God is and what He’s like, we ought to respond in fear – in reverent awe.
Look at some of the things Elihu has pointed out:
He is both powerful and good. (36:5)
He disciplines His children (36:9)
He sees through the hypocrites (36:13)
He doesn’t make mistakes (36:23)
God is eternal (36:26)
We see His work in the rain (36:27)
We hear His voice in the thunder (37:5)
He dwells in pure light (37:21)
Though we rejoice in the love that God has for us, we need to balance our “familiarity” with God with a sincere reverence and awe of God.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pericope Project

How would you title chapter 35?

 

How would you title chapter 36?

 

How would you title chapter 37?

 

 

 

Mars Hill

https://www.christianitytoday.com/ct/podcasts/rise-and-fall-of-mars-hill/

 

Listen to episode #11 (1/2) of “The Rise And Fall Of Mars Hill”

“The Tempest”

 

Notes:

Towards the end of the church, the sole focus seemed to be all about growing and growing.

 

“Real Marriage”

Warned that he would be known as the “sex guy”. (Nick Bogardus)

Warned it was a mistake.

Lots of negative reviews.

Seems to blame his wife Grace for a lot of their early marital problems.

 

2011-2012

Relaunched six campuses

Easter at Quest Field

 

James MacDonald “The Elephant Room”

T.D. Jakes (prosperity, bad theology) share the stage

 

Sutton looks at finances, raises a flag, running up expenses and then expecting a “hail Mary” in November & December.

Executive team tells Sutton to make changes.

 

Driscoll resigns from Gospel Coalition and Acts 29

 

Sutton tries to reorganize the board, looking for accountability for Mark.

Mark doesn’t want to be accountable to anyone with a smaller church.

 

Gifts to leaders – hard hat, lunch pail, megaphone

The leaders are going to be insulating Mark from criticism.

 

Jen Smith – lots of pastors/friends are getting fired or leaving.

Shares with Sutton her fears for the church.

She is relieved of her ministry, Mark suggests she get a psych eval.

When she is told she can write for the website again, she asks for a meeting.

Mark won’t speak to her, but only her husband. Mark rebukes husband (Phil) for telling her about the psych eval.

 

Mike Anderson (director of “Resurgence”)

As if Mark spoke for God.

Praise/rebuke

Makes folks want to give up or leave

 

Jesse

Mark hired Sutton to be the bad guy so Mark didn’t have to do any hard confrontations.

Angry at Sutton.

Mark tells Jesse to publicly support Sutton.

Tells the story of Hagia Sophia – emperor wants to put a statue of wife in the church.  The congregation burned the church to the ground rather than do that.

Jesse resigns. Sutton takes his keys and computer the next day.

No one talks to Jesse for a year.

Jesse had a two week old baby at the time.

During the bankruptcy sale, they wouldn’t let him in the building to buy back his equipment.

 

Tim Gatos

Brian Zug

Mars Hill downtown – most like original church

Tim Gatos planted church in 2008

Story of the gal who had been a prostitute, trafficking.

Jen Zug

Tim was good at building community.

The desire for the churches to be like “Starbucks”, all being the same.

The downtown church didn’t like that.

Tim would cut off some video feed during announcements, pressure to give.

Tim asked about Mark’s comments – Tim said “we all say dumb things from time to time” – Mark isn’t happy about what was printed in the paper.

Mark says, “Who church do you think this is?”

Mark wanted to hear him say that it was “Mark’s church”.
Tim decided it was time to think about leaving.

2013 – launch of new building.  Mark preaching live there. Mark was not happy that Tim’s assistant was on a honeymoon.  Mark tells Tim to fire the guy.

Mark tells him that if he leaves, he has to leave the state of Washington.

Dave Bruskus asks him how he is going to respond to Mark’s order to leave Washington? Big meeting set up. Non-disclosure, non-compete agreements tied to severance package (and insurance coverage for upcoming baby).  Tim doesn’t sign it.

Mark tells people that if Tim plants a church, Mark will tear it down.

They eventually allow him a severance.
Many left over what happened.

Tim works at Union Gospel Mission.  Then started a church in Seattle.

 

 

May 10, 2013

Dave Craft files formal charges of disqualification against Mark – domineering, quick tempered

Sutton is concerned about how things are going.

 

Nick Bogardus leaves

Had moved to Orange County

One of his first jobs was to remove all mention of previous pastors who had left.

He submits resignation, asked to stick around for a month while they figure out how to replace him.

Nick finds all his articles have now been deleted as well.

 

2012 – 2014 – the church has 85% turnover

 

“Strange Fire” conference

Aaron Gray, pastoral resident

Late 2013

Mark had a new book “Call to Resurgence” coming out.

“Act Like Men” conference (Long Beach)

James MacDonald, Matt Chandler, Greg Laurie, LeCrae

“Strange Fire” conference (MacArthur) going on at same time, promoting MacArthur’s new book.

Mark suggests that he will drop in on MacArthur’s conference.

MacArthur had long been critical of Driscoll.

James MacDonald joins Driscoll and others to do this.

Mark tweets that he will be giving away his new book at the “Strange Fire” conference.

Mark’s books are confiscated.
Video surfaces.  Mark is arguing with security.  Mark is trying to cause an online controversy to promote the sales of his new book.

 

 

Janet Mefford – radio interview

She reads the book (“Call to Resurgence”) and realizes he has plagarized from Dr. Peter Jones.  She tells Peter about it.  Peter is gracious about it.  She finds another passage that plagarized even more.

Nov. 21, 2013 she interviews Driscoll on radio show.

He says he was going to pick up his son at the airport (not true).

She confronts Driscoll about plagiarizing Jones.

Driscoll pleads ignorance. Argumentative.

She gets all sorts of pushback for her interview.

Tyndale (publisher) pushes back.

People say she was rude.  She eventually apologizes for her tone (but not content).

Her network requires her to take down all her material on this.

 

(end listening at 1:12)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Question:  Do you understand why I’m asking you to listen to this for a class studying the book of Job?

How you treat people in conflict is important.

Job’s friends don’t do this well.  Neither did Mark Driscoll.
 
 

 

Homework

Read Job 31-36 in NIV

Memorize Job 38:2 (in NKJV)

(Job 38:2 NKJV) “Who is this who darkens counsel By words without knowledge?

Be ready to recite it in class next week.  Memorize it soon so you can chew on it during the week.

Go to our class’ “test” section

I’d like you to share a prayer request

There will be a quick quiz for you.

 

Listen to episode #11 (finish it – the second half) of “The Rise And Fall Of Mars Hill”

“The Tempest”

Write a short paragraph summarizing the episode and how it has affected your spiritual walk.

 

How’s the “Mercy Ministry” project going?  Your paper telling me about it is due May 11 – in two weeks.

 

Keywords

What was the first “keyword” …          

a.             Look Up

b.            Look Inward

c.             Look Outward

 

What was the second “keyword” …

a.              Fear God

b.             Fear Apples

c.              Fear Tomorrow

 

 

Was there something from today’s lesson that you can apply to your life TODAY?